In the 77th āyah of Sūrah al-Furqān, Allāh Ta‘ālā says:“Say (O Muhammad), In no way would my Rabb care for you were it not for your du‘ā.” This āyah emphasizes that the wisdom and purpose of human creation are rooted in ibādah (acts of worship) and servanthood to Allāh. Without ibādah and submission, a person holds no value or significance in the sight of Allāh. Du‘ā (supplication) is the essence of servitude and the purest means of building a connection with the Creator. Through du‘ā, a believer turns to Allāh, seeking His help and guidance while finding inner peace and solace.
The most beneficial remedy for any ailment, hardship, or difficulty is du‘ā. It serves as a shield against calamities, preventing them from occurring, alleviating their impact if they have already descended, or entirely removing them. Du‘ā is the weapon of the believer, a means of invoking divine assistance. However, for a du‘ā to be effective, it must be made with sincerity, mindfulness, and complete focus. Distraction and lack of presence dilute the power of du‘ā. The sincerity and depth of emotion in a believer's du‘ā determine its strength and likelihood of being accepted. A heartfelt du‘ā is not just a request but a demonstration of reliance on and submission to Allāh.
TIME AND METHOD OF PRAYER
Certain times are particularly auspicious for making du‘ā, such as the last third of the night when Allāh's mercy is abundant. Facing the qiblah with a humble heart, the believer should make their supplications with humility and a sense of awe. The physical and spiritual purity of the individual also amplifies the effectiveness of du‘ā. Before starting, one should offer praise to Allāh Tabāraka wa Ta‘ālā, send salāt and salām upon the Prophet (peace be upon him), repent for past sins, and give sadaqah (charity) as a means of cleansing their heart and actions. These acts of worship not only prepare the believer for supplication but also bring about divine blessings and acceptance.
Du‘ā should not be limited to personal needs; the believer should also pray for the welfare of others. When a person makes du‘ā for their fellow believers in their absence, angels respond with “Āmīn! And the same for you.” This teaches us that du‘ā is not only an individual act but also a communal responsibility. By including the needs of the ummah in our prayers, we contribute to collective well-being and harmony. In this way, du‘ā transcends being a mere personal appeal and becomes a selfless act of worship.
IT IS GOOD TO BE PERSISTENT IN PRAYER
One must persevere and remain steadfast in du‘ā, repeating it with hope and trust in Allāh. Statements like “O my Rabb, do not deprive me; accept my du‘ā” show a believer’s reliance on divine mercy. However, just as medication requires adherence to its prescribed conditions to work, du‘ā also demands fulfilling certain requirements to be effective. The supplicant must maintain a sound belief system, avoid harām (forbidden actions), and strive to be just and pious. If the heart is distracted or heedless, the du‘ā lacks sincerity and power, as the Prophet (peace be upon him) said: “Be aware that Allāh does not accept the du‘ā of a distracted and heedless heart.”
Du‘ā refreshes a believer’s faith, strengthens their soul, and deepens their relationship with Allāh. Therefore, it is not confined to moments of hardship but should be a regular practice, a means of continuously renewing devotion to Allāh. Indeed, du‘ā is the weapon of the believer, and the more skillfully and sincerely it is wielded, the greater the peace and strength it brings.
CONDITIONS OF ACCEPTABLE PRAYER Divine remedies also have conditions: 1- One’s aqidah (faith) must be sound and pure. 2- One should avoid the haram and oppression, and the supplicant’s heart should not be heedless during prayer. 3- Du‘ā should be made wholeheartedly, in humility and submission. Otherwise, the du‘ā is made only with the tongue while the heart is occupied with something else; they will not benefit from it.In this regard, Rasūlullāh (sallallāhu alayhi wa sallam) said, “Beware that Allāh does not accept a du‘ā offered with a distracted and empty heart, occupied with things.”
QURBAN: A FORM OF DU'Â
Qurban is a unique form of du‘ā that combines material sacrifice with spiritual devotion. Through the act of qurban, a believer recognizes that all blessings ultimately belong to Allāh and expresses gratitude by offering something valuable in His name. By sacrificing a portion of their wealth and possessions, the believer demonstrates love, obedience, and submission to Allāh. Qurban is not merely a ritual; it is a physical manifestation of the heartfelt supplications and reliance on Allāh. When performing qurban, the believer not only fulfills a command of Allāh but also strengthens their bond with Him, expressing trust and loyalty.
Qurban is a profound example of faith and reliance on Allāh, epitomized by the story of Prophet Ibrāhīm (peace be upon him) and his son Ismā‘īl (peace be upon him). Their unwavering submission to Allāh’s command exemplifies how qurban transcends the material act of sacrificing an animal. It symbolizes the believer's willingness to surrender their ego, desires, and worldly attachments to draw closer to Allāh. Thus, qurban becomes a deeper act of worship, a powerful du‘ā that combines gratitude, repentance, and hope. Through qurban, the believer not only seeks Allāh’s mercy and forgiveness but also affirms their trust in His wisdom and guidance, bringing them closer to their Creator.